Periodontics comes from the Greek words, Peri meaning around and odont meaning tooth. Periodontal disease affects the gum, teeth and bone. Bridgeport Dentists are experienced in periodontics and periodontal disease.
Bacteria in the crevices of the teeth and gums cause periodontal disease. When bacteria are not eliminated, the gums recede, creating pockets where more bacteria can grow. This stage of periodontal disease can also cause bone deterioration. Periodontal disease is tricky to recognize and diagnose because periodontal disease rarely causes discomfort, odors or itching. But, periodontal disease is the leading cause for adult tooth loss.
Bridgeport Dentists conduct comprehensive analysis of gums to ensure their health, cleanliness and longevity. Good oral hygiene and regular dental visits are the best defenses against periodontal disease.
The most common periodontal diseases are gingivitis, periodontitis and advanced periodontitis.
· Gingivitis is plaque build-up on the gums. This type of periodontal disease causes mild inflammation and bleeding gums. An anti-microbial mouthwash can be the solution to this periodontal disease.
· Periodontitis is gum inflammation that damages teeth and bone. It can separate the gum from the tooth and case a decrease in bone mass.
· Advanced Periodontitis is when the gum continues to recede from the tooth. Pus may develop, and teeth can loosen and fall out.
Bridgeport Dentists recommends scaling, root planing, and oral irrigation to treat periodontal disease.
· The periodontal disease care method of scaling cleans teeth and
removes tartar and plaque from the crevices.
· The periodontal disease care method of root planing levels uneven
root surfaces and removes build-up below the gum line.
· The periodontal disease care method of oral irrigation involves
applying an anti-plaque solution below the gum line to blast out build-up
and kill germs, so healthier tissue redevelops.